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INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING/Flanges & Fittings4

Piping Drawing & P&ID Symbols Explained – Complete Guide for Engineers 1. IntroductionIn every plant or industrial facility, piping drawings are the foundation of communication between design, fabrication, and operation teams.These drawings use standardized symbols to represent pipes, valves, instruments, and equipment — a visual language understood across all engineering disciplines.This guide summarizes the most common piping and P&ID symbols, helping you interpr.. 2025. 11. 3.
Flange Types and Their Applications – Weld Neck, Slip-On, Blind, Socket Weld, Threaded, Lap Joint Flanges may look simple, but each type has a specific role in how a piping system handles pressure, temperature, and vibration. Using the wrong flange type can lead to leaks, misalignment, or even catastrophic failure.This guide explains the most common flange types used in process, chemical, and power plants — what they’re for, where to use them, and what to avoid.1. Weld Neck Flange (WN)Descri.. 2025. 11. 2.
Flange Standards & Dimension Chart – ASME / JIS / DIN Comparison 1. ANSI / ASME B16.5 – Class 150 (RF Type)(Reference: ASME B16.5-2020)2. JIS B2220 – 10K Flange Dimensions(Reference: JIS B2220-2019)3. DIN EN 1092-1 – PN16 Flange Dimensions(Reference: DIN EN 1092-1:2018)7. Size Conversion (ASME / JIS / DIN) ASME (inch) JIS (A) DIN (DN) Typical Pressure 1/2"15ADN15150# / 10K / PN161"25ADN25150# / 10K / PN162"50ADN50150# / 10K / PN163"80ADN80150# / 10K / PN16.. 2025. 11. 2.
Flange Standards and Dimensions – ASME, JIS, and DIN Compared 1. IntroductionFlanges connect everything — pipes, valves, filters, vessels — but people rarely look at the standard behind the bolt circle. Let’s break down how ASME, JIS, and DIN flanges differ in size, pressure class, and application.2. Major Flange Standards Standard RegionPressure ClassMaterialRangeNotesASME B16.5US150–2500 lbCarbon Steel, StainlessMost common worldwideASME B16.47 A/BUS75–9.. 2025. 11. 2.
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